abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine epidemiological characteristics of imported malaria infections in Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, based on retrospective analysis of laboratory records within the Central Laboratory. METHODS:Records of the Malaria Referral Laboratory in Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) were reviewed for th...

journal_title：Saudi medical journal

authors： Alkhalife IS

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the prevalence of celiac disease in young patients in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia with type I diabetes mellitus. METHODS:Serum gliadin immunoglobulin (Ig) A and reticulin IgA antibody determination was performed in 123 patients with type I diabetes mellitus attending the pediatric diabetic clinic ...

journal_title：Saudi medical journal

authors： Al-Ashwal AA,Shabib SM,Sakati NA,Attia NA

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is now widely applied in hospitals throughout the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA). Iatrogenic bile duct injury occurs rarely. It is a serious complication with long term consequences on patients. This paper describes our experience in dealing with this complication and the eventual ...

journal_title：Saudi medical journal

authors： Al-Sebayel MI

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antiphospholipid syndrome is characterized by venous and arterial thrombosis, recurrent pregnancy loss and the presence of the lupus anticoagulant, anticardiolipin antibodies or both. Antiphospholipid syndrome may occur as a primary disease or in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus or other autoimmune, infectio...

journal_title：Saudi medical journal

authors： Saxena SK,Bin Salih SA,Al-Jizeeri AH,Kheir OA

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Transradial cardiac catheterization promises fewer access site complications and improved patient comfort due to immediate ambulation. However, the use of miniaturized systems and the presence of a steep learning curve have discouraged the acceptance of transradial catheterization. The purpose of this study w...

journal_title：Saudi medical journal

authors： Ahmed WH

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a physical assault on a 25-year-old male medical resident who was on-call in the emergency room. Causes of assault on physicians as well as how they can be avoided are discussed. ...

journal_title：Saudi medical journal

authors： Al-Zayed AH,Jammah AA,Al-Nozha M

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hairy cell leukemia is a chronic B cell leukemia with a number of distinctive features including the unusual tissue distribution of the leukemic cells, hairy cells, and the bone marrow fibrosis. We have been working, for a number of years, on the potential mechanisms behind hairy-cell localization in tissues. In this ...

journal_title：Saudi medical journal

authors： Aziz KA

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To detect feet changes and to identify risk factors leading to amputation among type 2 diabetics. METHODS:A total of 1142 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus; 595 males (52%), and 547 females (48%) were seen between January and December 2001 at the National Center for Diabetes, Endocrinology, and Genetics...

journal_title：Saudi medical journal

authors： Jbour AS,Jarrah NS,Radaideh AM,Shegem NS,Bader IM,Batieha AM,Ajlouni KM

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Hodgkin's disease is one of the most common malignant lymphomas affecting the younger population. This disease has diversified pathologies and clinical stages that necessitate a well optimized clinical management. Regular updating of epidemiological behavior of Hodgkin's disease is obvious from various parts ...

journal_title：Saudi medical journal

authors： Al-Diab AI,Siddiqui N,Sogiawalla FF,Fawzy EM

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study is to find out the age-specific and population-specific values of prostate specific antigen (PSA) among Saudi men. Normal values for different age groups between 40 and 89 years will be obtained. METHODS:The study was conducted in King Fahd Hospital of the University, Al-Khobar, Kingdom...

journal_title：Saudi medical journal

authors： Kamal BA,Ali GA,Taha SA

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the magnitude of hypertension, and its levels of awareness and control of hypertension among a community of Jordanian aborigines in Northern Jordan; and to compare the study findings with findings from other Jordanian communities. METHODS:A systematic sample of 50% of all households of Qafqafa, N...

journal_title：Saudi medical journal

authors： Jaddou HY,Bateiha AM,Al-Khateeb MS,Ajlouni KM

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the incidence of abdominal wall endometriosis after cesarean section and its presentation to the general surgeon. METHODS:Fourteen patients were treated for abdominal wall endometriosis during the period June 1997 to May 2002 at Princess Basma Teaching Hospital and King Abdulla University Hospital, ...

journal_title：Saudi medical journal

authors： Khammash MR,Omari AK,Gasaimeh GR,Bani-Hani KE

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Thyroid hormones affect gastric acid secretion. As the mechanism of this effect has not been fully known, in this experimental study the isolated gastric acid secretion of hypothyroid and hyperthyroid rats were compared with control group by the administration of different doses of pentagastrin, histamine and...

journal_title：Saudi medical journal

authors： Rafsanjani FN,Z Asl S,Naseri MK,Vahedian J

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The hospitalization and mortality rates incurred from acute childhood asthma continue to rise in the past decade. The purpose of this study is to examine the outcome, morbidity and the management of children admitted with acute asthma to our pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) and compare it with those descr...

journal_title：Saudi medical journal

authors： Abu-Ekteish FM,Zahraa JN,Al-Mobaireek KF,Nasir AA,Al-Frayh AS

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Resistance to antimicrobials of different structural classes has arisen in a multitude of bacterial species. This may complicate the therapeutic management of infections, including those of the urinary tract. The aim of this study is to show that antibiotic resistance surveillance is essential. METHODS:A tot...

journal_title：Saudi medical journal

authors： Rafay AM,Nsanze HN

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present the case of a 52-year-old Jordanian man who was admitted to hospital due to a left sided abdominal mass that was discovered during a routine physical examination. The huge abdominal tumor was initially suspected to be a retroperitoneal sarcoma based on the ultrasound and computed tomography findings. Cytolo...

journal_title：Saudi medical journal

authors： Bani-Hani KE

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this paper is to describe the prevalence of genital prolapse and its risk factors in semi urban and rural communities. We ultimately hope to heighten the attention of providers of care and program managers to the high prevalence of genital prolapse despite the presumed improved access to care...

journal_title：Saudi medical journal

authors： Mawajdeh SM,Al-Qutob RJ,Farag AM

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of laparoscopic excision of non-communicating rudimentary horn. The anatomical features of this case were unique. A 19-year-old nulligravida presented with severe dysmenorrhea and primary infertility. Hysterosalpingogram revealed a left uterine horn that had a solitary patent tube. Magnetic resonance imaging sh...

journal_title：Saudi medical journal

authors： Saleh AM,Sultan SF,Al-Jawad HM,Al-Ghazali SD,Al-Shalahi NJ

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the efficacy of luteal phase support with human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) or oral progesterone during human menopausal gonadotropin (hMG) ovulation induction. METHODS:Between September 1999 and March 2001, a total of 91 couples with infertility were recruited at Al-Hammadi Hospital, Riyadh, K...

journal_title：Saudi medical journal

authors： Zayed FF,El-Jallad MF,Al-Chalabi HA

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The epidemiology of acute pancreatitis in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) may be different from the West. The present study describes the profile of acute pancreatitis in Jizan, KSA. METHODS:Patients diagnosed as acute pancreatitis in the King Fahd Central Hospital (KFCH), Jizan, KSA over a period of 12 ye...

journal_title：Saudi medical journal

authors： Singal AK,Elamin AH,Ayoola AE

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study is to assess the pregnancy outcome among Omani women with sickle cell trait (SCT), and to compare it with a control group of Omani women with normal hemoglobin. METHODS:Relevant data of both groups was obtained from labor room records, patient files and computerized records at the Nizwa ...

journal_title：Saudi medical journal

authors： Hamdi IM,Karri KS,Ghani EA

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To demonstrate the value of Daflon in the management of hemorrhoidal symptoms in Saudi patients attending the Surgical clinic. METHODS:This is a prospective clinical study of 105 consecutive patients suffering from hemorrhoidal problems including thrombosed piles. Detailed history and proctoscopic examinatio...

journal_title：Saudi medical journal

authors： Meshikhes AW

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetes mellitus and cystic fibrosis (CF) have been reported before in the literature, but they have never been reported in the same patient in the Middle East. We present the first reported case of insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM) and CF in 2 siblings of the same family. Both siblings were diagnosed early ...

journal_title：Saudi medical journal

authors： Banjar HH,Sakati NA

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The objectives of the study were to review the blood sugar levels, duration of illness, referral to the Eye Clinic for Ophthalmology assessment, and basic renal function by creatinine level among adult diabetic patients in primary health care in Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. METHODS:A retrospective study...

journal_title：Saudi medical journal

authors： Al-Turki YA

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of the present study was to examine the effect of exposing rats to ischemia-reperfusion while breathing 100% oxygen or room air, to find the effect of glycine on renal sodium-potassium adenosine triphosphatase (Na+-K+ATPase) and endogenous antioxidant enzymes, superoxide dismutase and catalase, also ...

journal_title：Saudi medical journal

authors： Zakaria FA

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Major advances have occurred in total hip replacement (THR) surgery aiming at minimizing or delaying loosening of the components. Currently, substantial controversy exists regarding the possible role of the surface finish of cemented femoral stems in the loosening process. Several authors have recently sugges...

journal_title：Saudi medical journal

authors： Behairy YM,Harris WH

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the types and pattern of treatment-related misconceptions among Primary Health Care Centers (PHCCs) registered diabetic patients in Makkah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. METHODS:A sample of 1039 PHCCs registered diabetic patients were interviewed using a structured questionnaire, concerning diabetic t...

journal_title：Saudi medical journal

authors： Al-Saeedi M,Elzubier AG,Bahnassy AA,Al-Dawood KM

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adrenal cysts are rarely seen lesions. Most are asymptomatic and less than 10 cm. Adrenal cysts, most of which are diagnosed incidentally, can be diagnosed more by wide usage of diagnostic imaging methods. Symptoms appear when they grow to a large size causing pain or gastrointestinal disturbance or become palpable. I...

journal_title：Saudi medical journal

authors： Gokalp A,Maralcan G,Baskonus I,Sanal I

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study was performed to evaluate the efficacy of radioactive iodine 131I therapy of Graves' hyperthyroidism at Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Oman and to determine the optimal dose of 131I needed to achieve the euthyroid or hypothyroid status. METHODS:The medical records of 366 patients with Graves ...

journal_title：Saudi medical journal

authors： Al-Kaabi JM,Hussein SS,Bukheit CS,Woodhouse NJ,Elshafie OT,Bererhi H

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the outcome of radical treatment for patients with stage IV squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity. METHODS:Using head and neck tumor database, 57 patients with stage IV non-metastatic invasive squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity treated with curative intent at King Faisal Specialist H...

journal_title：Saudi medical journal

authors： Al-Rajhi N,Saleem M,Al-Amro AS,El-Enbaby AM,El-Husseiny GA,Mahasin ZZ,Taibah KM,Al-Zahrani AM

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This report describes the clinical findings and outcome of a patient suffering from septic postpartum ovarian vein thrombosis. Treatment modalities are well described and range from hysterectomy and thrombectomy to the use of vena cava filters in combination with anticoagulation and antibiotics. Defervescence with a c...

journal_title：Saudi medical journal

authors： Rajab KE,Malik N,Skirman JH

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess mothers' knowledge, attitude and use of oral rehydration solution (ORS) for diarrhea management at home, and feeding practices during diarrhea for children under 5-years of age, in a rural Health Development Project, Bangladesh. METHODS:This was a cross-sectional survey. This study was carried out ...

journal_title：Saudi medical journal

authors： Taha AZ

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The physiological effects of cigarette smoking have been widely studied, however, little is known regarding the effects of smoking hubble-bubble. We examined the acute effects of hubble-bubble smoking on heart rate, systolic, diastolic, and mean arterial blood pressure and maximum end-expiratory carbon monoxi...

journal_title：Saudi medical journal

authors： Shafagoj YA,Mohammed FI

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The congenital absence of the right radius, scaphoid, trapezium, thumb and hypoplasia of the lunate are described in a 9-year-old boy. He had full extension of his elbow, while flexion motion was limited to 90 degrees. His hand was radially deviated. The thumb was absent. The index and middle fingers were united and i...

journal_title：Saudi medical journal

authors： Mavi A,Cagman B,Ozkur A,Bayram M,Gumusburun E

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the indications, short, intermediate and long term complications for total abdominal versus vaginal hysterectomy, in women with benign pelvic disease. METHODS:This study was carried out at King Fahad National Guard Hospital, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Chart review was conducted from 1995 to...

journal_title：Saudi medical journal

authors： Al-Kadri HM,Al-Turki HA,Saleh AM

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pulmonary infection due to rapidly growing mycobacteria (Runyan group IV) is uncommon and may be overlooked or misdiagnosed. Esophageal disorders have been recognized as a potential risk factor predisposing for this infection. A 35-year-old Sri Lankan patient, with severe gastroesophageal reflux disease and a hiatus h...

journal_title：Saudi medical journal

authors： Al-Mobeireek AF

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the magnitude and determinants of job satisfaction in nurses working in Ministry of Health hospitals Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. METHODS:A modified version of the Minnesota Job Satisfaction Questionnaire is used to survey 500 nurses in 9 Ministry of Health hospitals in Riyadh, Kingdom of Saud...

journal_title：Saudi medical journal

authors： Al-Ahmadi HA

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the treatment outcome and differentiate between the individual behavior of the tumor stages that were studied (Ta, T1, and T2a) with special reference to T2a tumors. METHODS:This study was carried out at Al-Rasheed Military Hospital, Baghdad, Iraq, during a 12 year period. Fifty-six patients with T...

journal_title：Saudi medical journal

authors： Al-Ali MA,Kashmoula DM,Haddad LF

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a family with congenital long QT syndrome, an inherited disorder of myocardial repolarization in which affected individuals have prolongation of corrected QT interval on the electrocardiogram and a tendency to develop ventricular arrhythmia, leading to syncope, convulsion or sudden death. Our family is chara...

journal_title：Saudi medical journal

authors： Subramanyan R,Venugopalan P

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Blunt liver trauma management has changed over the last 2 decades to include non-operative management as one of the standard approaches, particularly to those with minor liver injury. We reviewed the experience at a non-trauma hospital to identify trends in methods of evaluation and management of blunt liver ...

journal_title：Saudi medical journal

authors： Al-Gari MA,Hussein SR

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00